ekman pumping meaning in Chinese
埃克曼抽吸
Examples
- Based on the observation data such as coads and soda , the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ) , heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data , the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides , the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress , ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied , using both ideal model and complex model
本文根据coads 、 soda等实际观测资料，较全面的分析了热带印度洋主要的气候特点，并研究了海表面温度( sst ) 、热收支与海洋动力、热力过程的联系；利用全球海洋环流模式较好地模拟出热带印度洋的季节和年际变化；基于热力学方程和海洋环流模式输出结果，探讨了热带印度洋sst和北印度洋热量收支的季节和年际变化机制，进一步揭示了海洋动力过程在北印度洋热平衡中的重要作用；在此基础上，利用理想化的数值试验与数值模拟结果相结合的方式，证实了风应力的季节变化和ekman抽吸，以及水平热量扩散系数对北印度洋海洋环流和热收支的影响。